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Journal articles Open Access
Breeding potential of lablab [Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet]: a review on characterization and bruchid studies towards improved production and utilization in Africa

Patrick A. Ndakidemi · Fanuel K. Letting · Pavithravani B. Venkataramana

Lablab (Lablab purpureus) [Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet] is termed a lost, underutilized and neglected crop in Africa. Despite the multipurpose use, production, consumption and research are still limited. Wide genetic diversity of lablab ge…

RUF-39431 2021 CC BY 4.0 27 Sep 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Climate Variability and Change Affect Crops Yield under Rainfed Conditions: A Case Study in Gedaref State, Sudan

El. M. Abdel-Rahman · M. Muna Elhag · L. A. Olaka · J. O. Onono +1 more

It is projected that, on average, annual temperature will increase between 2 ◦C to 6 ◦C under high emission scenarios by the end of the 21st century, with serious consequences in food and nutrition security, especially within semi-arid reg…

RUF-39428 2021 CC BY 4.0 24 Sep 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Accumulation and bioconcentration of heavy metals in two phases from agricultural soil to plants in Usangu agroecosystem-Tanzania

Patrick A. Ndakidemi · W. Blake · S. Comber · T. H. Hutchinson +2 more

The build-up of heavy metals (HM) in agricultural soils accelerates the HM uptake by plants, which could potentially affect food quality and food safety. Here we studied the status and bioaccumulation of HM from soils to plant parts (roots…

RUF-39419 2021 CC BY 4.0 20 Sep 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Knowledge Gaps in Taxonomy, Ecology, Population Distribution Drivers and Genetic Diversity of African Sandalwood (Osyris lanceolata Hochst. & Steud.): A Scoping Review for Conservation

M. Curto · A. Egeru · J. I. Kanya · S. K. Kiboi +3 more

The increasing demand for ornamental, cosmetic and pharmaceutical products is driving exploitation of plant species globally. Sub-Saharan Africa harbours unique and valuable plant resources and is now a target of plant resource depletion. …

RUF-39399 2021 CC BY 4.0 9 Sep 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Communicating climate change adaptation strategies: climate-smart agriculture information dissemination pathways among smallholder potato farmers in Gilgil Sub-County, Kenya

A. M. Kibe · N. J. Kipkemoi · A. O. Nkurumwa · A. Waaswa

Proven and sustainable practices like climate-smart agricultural practices (CSAPs) need to be prioritized and promoted for uptake especially by the farmers to achieve sustainable development. These are capable of contributing to the realiz…

RUF-39389 2021 CC BY 4.0 30 Aug 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Illegal harvesting threatens fruit production and seedling recruitment of Balanites aegyptiaca in Dinder Biosphere Reserve, Sudan

Patrick A. Ndakidemi · A. M. E. Hamed · E. M. I. Mohammed · A.C. Treydte

Illegal harvesting negatively affects the forest tree populations, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, but little is known how fruit production and seedling recruitment are impacted. We assessed recruitment parameters of Balanites aegyptia…

RUF-39374 2021 CC BY 4.0 1 Aug 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Anthropogenic Pressure on Tree Species Diversity, Composition, and Growth of Balanites aegyptiaca in Dinder Biosphere Reserve, Sudan

Patrick A. Ndakidemi · A. M. H. Elhag · E. M. I. Mohammed · A.C. Treydte

Anthropogenic disturbances, such as illegal harvesting and livestock browsing, often affect natural forests. However, the resulting tree species diversity, composition, and population structure have rarely been quantified. We assessed tree…

RUF-39372 2021 CC BY 4.0 1 Aug 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Treatment Failure and Associated Factors among Individuals on Second Line Antiretroviral Therapy in Eastern Uganda: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Deborah Alio · J. Byakika-Tusiime · J. P. Masette Masaba · S. Matekha

Background: ART failure is a growing public health problem and a major threat to the progress of HIV/AIDS control. In Uganda however, little is documented on treatment outcomes and their associated factors among individuals on second line …

RUF-39315 2021 CC BY 4.0 25 Jun 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Effects of common carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) and the African catfish (Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822) on growth and reproductive performance of native tilapia Oreochromis shiranus (Boulenger, 1896)

E.R. Chirwa · W.L. Jere · D. Kassam · A. Mtethiwa

A study was conducted to assess the effects of common carp and the African catfish on growth and reproduction of the native tilapia Oreochromis shiranus in Malawi. The study was done from 1 May to 1 October 2018 at the National Aquaculture…

RUF-39311 2019 CC BY 4.0 25 Jun 2021

Journal articles Open Access
The interactive effect of water temperature and salinity on yolk absorption rate, growth and larval survival of African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822)

T. N. Gondwe, · D. Kassam · A.H.N. Mtethiwa · D. Sikawa +1 more

The study was undertaken to determine the interactive effect of water temperature and salinity on yolk absorption rate, growth and survival of C. gariepinus larvae. Fertilized eggs, from broodstock reared for commercial seed production wer…

RUF-39309 2015 CC BY 4.0 21 Jun 2021