Working Document Series Open Access 2010 RUF-34748

Spatial and temporal distribution of fallow land and its utilisation in southeast Zimbabwe

E. ManzunguL. Mtali

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Abstract

198 words

Since the attainment of national independence in 1980 land distribution has dominated if not defined the agrarian debate in Zimbabwe. However, evidence of increasing hectarage of fallow land in communal lands, where 70% of the population resides, against a backdrop of professed landlessness, presents a paradox that must be analysed. The present study aims to assess the spatial and temporal changes in fallow land distribution and its utilisation in communal areas, and is part of a bigger study on exploring potential strategies to enhance productivity of fallow land in communal areas. The study is being conducted in ward 28 of Chibi district that is located in the southeastern part of the country, which typifies many communal areas of semi-arid Zimbabwe. A combination of technical and participatory research methods are being used to determine trends in the distribution and utilisation of fallow land. There are no results as yet as the research is just beginning. It is, however, expected that fallow land will be shown to have increased in the last 30 years due to a combination of decreasing soil fertility and socio-economic factors, and is increasingly being used for grazing whose quality can be enhanced by introducing legumes.

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