Working Document Series Open Access 2012 RUF-32903

Using Crotalaria Species for the Management of Root-knot Nematodes of Vegetables in Western Kenya

H.K. CheruiyotA.K. KipkoechNjira NjiraJ.O. OchuodhoE. Omami

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Abstract

119 words

Vegetable production western Kenya is constrained by soilborne pathogens including plant-parasitic nematodes. Almost all vegetable production fields in are infested with root-knot nematodes. There is therefore need to design measures for sustainable management of nematodes of which the use of resistant Crotalaria species is one option. Crotalaria species are poor host or non-host to many plant-parasitic nematodes This study aims at investigating the host suitability of ten Crotalaria species to root-knot nematodes under both greenhouse and field conditions. The efficacy of the most resistant Crotalaria spp. in management of root-knot nematode applied either as pre-plant cover crop, leaf extracts or soil amendment will be determined. A nematode management package arising from this study will be disseminated to smallholder farmers.

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