Working Document Series Open Access 2012 RUF-32277

Factors Influencing Access to Integrated Soil Fertility Management Information and Knowledge and its Uptake Among Smallholder Farmers in Zimbabwe

R. ChikowoT. GwanduP. MapfumoT.C. MashavaveF. MtambanengweH. Nezomba

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Abstract

186 words

Lack of access to information and knowledge generated through formal research has been identified as a major drawback to adoption of agricultural technologies among smallholder farmers in Zimbabwe. This study evaluated how farmers acquire, share and use knowledge on integrated soil fertility management (ISFM) for improved crop production and food security in Wedza district of Zimbabwe. A questionnaire survey showed that farmers’ preferred sources of ISFM information were national government extension and farmer-farmer interactions, while newspapers and non-governmental Organisations (NGOs) were the least preferred. Learning-based meetings and field based learning centres (LCs) constituted the major information and knowledge sharing platforms. A logit regression analysis revealed that uptake of ISFM technologies is influenced by farmer resource group and farmers’ visit to LCs as a proxy for interaction. Farmer experience, visits to LCs and access to extension services were in turn the major factors influencing farmers’ access to ISFM information. Extension, LCs and farmer to farmer interactions were the prioritised methods of farmer information knowledge sharing suggesting that support is required for farmer knowledge platforms such as LCs that provide a continuum for extension to farmer- farmer interactions.