Working Document Series Open Access 2014 RUF-34248

The giant tiger prawn for sustainable livelihoods of fishers in the Niger Delta region, Nigeria

A. I. HartP. IsubikaluG. W. Komi

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Abstract

135 words

The Giant Tiger Prawn (Penaeus monodon) is the largest marine shrimp that has lived in the Niger Delta coastal waters since 1999. Its marketability and high income as compared to the indigenous shrimp species has attracted a growing number of fishers engaging in harvesting the prawn. Nigeria’s shrimp industry depends on captured shrimps which generates about USD 57 million annually in foreign exchange. The species being rich in protein and low in fat is highly nutritious and on high demand. The species has high potentials of contributing to poverty alleviation in the rural fishing communities, majority of whom, lives below the poverty line of USD1.25 per day. This study seeks to establish the extent to which the livelihoods of the giant tiger prawn fishers have changed and how the value chain actors interact among themselves.

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