Working Document Series Open Access 2010 RUF-34930

Developing appropriate feeding and breeding strategies for improved smallholder pig production

D. MutetikkaM. NabasiryeH. Nakimbugwe

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Abstract

153 words

The project aims to improve pig productivity on smallholder pig farms in Uganda through maximizing nutrient utilization from local cereal grains, and increasing access to improved breeding material through enhanced use of artificial insemination (AI) technologies. An evaluation of the effect of malting, and or fermentation through laboratory chemical analyses, digestibility studies and animal growth responses will be carried out. Collection of semen, evaluation of quality and field inseminations after 1-4 days of storage to evaluate reproductive performance in comparison to natural mating will also be conducted. This project will develop diets based on local feed ingredients that provide adequate dietary nutrients available for utilization by the weaned pig. Characterization, knowledge and viability of, and conservation of pig semen under production conditions in Uganda will help to increase access by smallholder farmers to high performing males, reduce the risk of inbreeding while eliminating costs of maintaining boars and risks of using communal boars.

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