Characteristics of urban agricultural farming practices and spatial nature of production systems in the city of Nairobi, Kenya
Abstract
193 words
Within the urban environment, urban agriculture faces myriad of challenges ranging from
type of practices employed, through to production systems, to quality and safety of produce.
An investigation was done to characterise urban agricultural farming practices and spatial
nature of production systems within Nairobi city in the period between August 2013 and
December 2013. The target was the active urban farmers identified through purposive
sampling with the help of agricultural extension officers. Data was collected using sensitisation
workshops, interviews, semi-structured questionnaires and observations. The most common
crops among active urban agriculture practitioners in order of prevalence were exotic leafy
vegetables, fruit vegetables, herbs and spices while cereals and pulses are the least common.
About 30% of surveyed farmers had plot sizes of between 0.125 to 0.25 acres. With
respect to yield, over 65% of the farmers identified production technologies and space as
the most critical issues affecting crop yields and wanted a review of urban and peri-urban
agricultural policy. About nine different production technologies were identified over the
eight study districts most of which were directed towards space optimisation. The most
common were green house tunnels, multi-storey garden, moist gardening and micro gardens.
Keywords
- biological phenomena
- By-laws
- environment
- fruits
- Irrigation
- Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology – JKUAT
- land resources
- Nairobi
- policies
- production techniques
- production technology
- productivity
- RUFORUM; Agricultural Higher Education
- source of inputs
- space
- spacing
- urban farmer
- wastes
Subjects
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