Working Document Series Open Access 2012 RUF-32802

Economic Analysis of Fish farming in Mbale-sub region, Eastern Uganda

A. AkolHalasi Gidongo ZechT.S. HyuhaF. MuyodiM.R. Nabbika

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Abstract

150 words

Aquaculture is an important fish subsector in Uganda. It provides alternative employment opportunity along the entire value chain. Though aquaculture is facing many limitations like market imperfections, it is still being promoted as a sector having strong and backward linkages and hence holds potential for development. However, there exists limited socioeconomic knowledge on the sector. The study was conducted in Sironko, Mbale and Manafwa districts located in Eastern Uganda. A sample of 120 households was randomly selected from whom data were collected using structured questionnaire. The results showed that tilapia farmers had a lower gross margin than catfish farmers. The average unit cost ratio of 0.89 for catfish indicated that it was more competitive than tilapia (0.94). Regression results revealed that experience, membership to organisation, pond size, number of extension staff visits, significantly influenced competitiveness of both species implying that if improved will lead to better performance of both species.

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