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Journal articles Open Access
Treatment Failure and Associated Factors among Individuals on Second Line Antiretroviral Therapy in Eastern Uganda: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Deborah Alio · J. Byakika-Tusiime · J. P. Masette Masaba · S. Matekha

Background: ART failure is a growing public health problem and a major threat to the progress of HIV/AIDS control. In Uganda however, little is documented on treatment outcomes and their associated factors among individuals on second line …

RUF-39315 2021 CC BY 4.0 25 Jun 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Effects of common carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) and the African catfish (Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822) on growth and reproductive performance of native tilapia Oreochromis shiranus (Boulenger, 1896)

E.R. Chirwa · W.L. Jere · D. Kassam · A. Mtethiwa

A study was conducted to assess the effects of common carp and the African catfish on growth and reproduction of the native tilapia Oreochromis shiranus in Malawi. The study was done from 1 May to 1 October 2018 at the National Aquaculture…

RUF-39311 2019 CC BY 4.0 25 Jun 2021

Journal articles Open Access
The interactive effect of water temperature and salinity on yolk absorption rate, growth and larval survival of African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822)

T. N. Gondwe, · D. Kassam · A.H.N. Mtethiwa · D. Sikawa +1 more

The study was undertaken to determine the interactive effect of water temperature and salinity on yolk absorption rate, growth and survival of C. gariepinus larvae. Fertilized eggs, from broodstock reared for commercial seed production wer…

RUF-39309 2015 CC BY 4.0 21 Jun 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Interactive effect of Water temperature and nitrate fertilizers on growth, survival, and hatching success of eggs, embryos and larvae of African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus, Burchell 1822)

W. Kadewa · D. Kassam · R. Ssenfuma · J. Valeta

The study assessed the interactive effect of water temperature and nitrate fertilizers on growth, survival, and hatching success of eggs, embryos and larvae of African catfish Clarias gariepinus. 100 fertilized eggs of C. gariepinus were i…

RUF-39306 2019 CC BY 4.0 21 Jun 2021

Interactive effect of Water temperature, nitrate fertilizers and sewage effluent on development, growth and survival of embryos and early life stages of African Catfish Clarias Gariepinus ((BURCHELL 1822)

R. Ssenfuma

This study assessed the interactive effect of water temperature, nitrate fertilizers, and sewage effluent on development, growth and survival of embryos and early life stages of African catfish Clarias gariepinus. One hundred fertilized eg…

RUF-39304 2020 CC BY 4.0 21 Jun 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Influence of soil organic carbon, fertiliser management, and weeding regime on weed dynamics and maize productivity on sandy soils in eastern Zimbabwe

R. Chikowo · J. Chipomho · S Mabasa · A. B. Mashingaidze +2 more

Labour bottlenecks and multiple operations at the start of a cropping season often result in inadequate early weed control and subsequent poor crop performance. Therefore, there is a need to establish management practices that provide the …

RUF-39302 2021 CC BY 4.0 21 Jun 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Grazing exclosures increase soil organic carbon stock at a rate greater than “4 per 1000” per year across agricultural landscapes in Northern Ethiopia

H. Abrha · N. M. Adem · A. Berhe · Birhane Emiru +9 more

The establishment of grazing exclosures is widely practiced to restore degraded agricultural lands and forests. Here, we evaluated the potential of grazing exclosures to contribute to the “4 per 1000” initiative by analyzing the changes in…

RUF-39294 2021 CC BY 4.0 15 Jun 2021

Journal articles Open Access
Structural diversity consistently mediates species richness effects on aboveground carbon along altitudinal gradients in northern Ethiopian grazing exclosures

H. Abrha · N. M. Adem · A. Berhe · Birhane Emiru +8 more

Grazing exclosures have been promoted as an effective and low-cost land management strategy to recover vegetation and associated functions in degraded landscapes in the tropics. While grazing exclosures can be important reservoirs of biodi…

RUF-39283 2021 CC BY 4.0 7 Jun 2021