Working Document Series Open Access 2010 RUF-34606

Phosphate sorption by andisols and ultisols, and its implication on phosphorus bioavailability in the wet tropics of Tanzania

E. KisetuJ.P. Mrema

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Abstract

115 words

Phosphorus (P) sorption and desorption behaviour of Andisols of Siha - Kilimajaro and Ultisols of Magadu -Morogoro, Tanzania was studied in pot experiments. This was to facilitate development of P management strategies for enhanced maize productivity as these areas have high P sorption capacities and require high amounts of this nutrient for it to be available to crops. Six P rates (0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.8, and 1.0 mg P L-1) were studied. There was a significant increase in maize dry matter yield with addition of P at all rates. It is therefore recommended that soils in the study areas be supplemented with P to improve its availability to maize and thereby increase crop yield.

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