Working Document Series Open Access 2010 RUF-34687

Characterisation of genetic diversity among Sudanese sorghum accessions using molecular markers and phenotypic characteristics

M. A. AbdelbagiSuliman. Sufian

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Abstract

96 words

Sorghum is an important staple food grain crop for the millions of people living in the semi-arid tropics in Asia, Africa and Latin America. The present study examined phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of 95 Sudanese sorghum accessions. Morphological and molecular markers were employed to study the genetic variability among the accessions. A total of 10 morphological markers and 15 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) primers were used. Cluster analysis based on morphological traits revealed thirteen distinct clusters basis on their morphological characters with two accessions forming independent cluster. Based on molecular markers, twelve distinct clusters were observed.

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