Working Document Series Open Access 2010 RUF-34489

Genetics of resistance to bacterial leaf blight in rice germplasm in Uganda

G. AseaP. GibsonJ. LamoP.J. MudingottoP.R. RubaihayoJ. TumutegyereizeG. Tusiime

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Abstract

127 words

Bacterial leaf blight (BLB) caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae is one of the most serious diseases of rice worldwide. The disease causes significant losses mostly in lowland rice. This study is investigating the mode of gene action of resistance to BLB using generation mean analysis. Crosses are being done between the susceptible lines (Supa) and three resistant NILs (Nerica 1, 4 and 10) upland rice. The plants will be infected artificially using a clipping inoculation technique. Severity of bacterial leaf blight on plants will be classified basing on the length of the blighted portion of the leaves using a score chart of 1 - 9. Genetic models will be used to determine whether inheritance to BLB resistance is due to dominance, additive and/or epistatic gene interactions.

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